Cannabis 101

Half an Ounce of Cannabis: Grams, Joint Counts and Michigan Limits

A half is 14 grams, or half an ounce. Here's what that looks like, how far it goes, what moves the price and how it fits within Michigan's possession limits.

How much is a half of weed? A half is half an ounce of cannabis, listed on dispensary menus as 14 grams. It sits between a quarter and a full ounce, and it suits adults who know what they like and want it to last. Here's what 14 grams looks like, how many joints it rolls, how it compares with other sizes and how it fits within Michigan law.

How much is a half of weed? 14 grams

An ounce weighs about 28.35 grams, and menus round it to 28 so the fractions come out clean. Converted, a half ounce of weed in grams comes to 14 on the menu, or about 14.17 by exact weight. That's also two quarters, or four eighths.

What 14 grams looks like

How much room a half takes up depends on the buds. Dense, tightly trimmed flower packs into a small container, while airy buds of the same weight can look like a lot more. Trust the scale, not your eyes: licensed packages list their net weight.

Slang for a half

  • A half or a half O, short for half an ounce
  • Half oz, the written shorthand
  • Half zip, from "zip," older slang for an ounce
  • Fourteen, for the grams

How many joints a half rolls

Researchers who analyzed more than 10,000 U.S. cannabis purchases estimated the average joint at about 0.31 to 0.32 grams. Other studies put typical joints at 0.3 to 0.5 grams.

Joint sizeFlower per jointJoints from a half
Slim0.3 gAbout 46
Standard0.5 g28
Large1 g14

Rolling your own? Our joint-rolling walkthrough covers every step.

Other common sizes and value per gram

SizeMenu weightHow many make a half
Gram1 g14
Eighth3.5 g4
Quarter7 g2
Ounce28 gHalf of one

Divide the price by the grams to compare value. Bigger sizes usually cost less per gram, so a half can stretch your budget if you'll finish it while it's fresh. Still choosing a strain? An eighth or a quarter is a smaller commitment, and our cannabis measurements chart lines up every size.

What moves the price

Check your store's live menu for current prices. The main factors:

  • Quality tier. Premium buds cost more than smalls or shake from the same harvest.
  • Potency and strain. High-THC flower and sought-after strains tend to cost more.
  • Retail taxes. Adult-use sales carry a 10% excise tax plus the 6% sales tax, which is figured on the price including the excise: about 16.6% together. Registered medical patients pay only the 6% sales tax.
  • Wholesale tax. As of October 2026, a 24% wholesale tax, in effect since January 1, 2026, applies when growers and processors first sell adult-use cannabis to a retailer. It's not on your receipt, but it can be passed along.
  • Deals. Promotions come and go, so check what's current before you buy.

Ways to use a half

  • Rolling. Enough for a few dozen joints.
  • Baking. Plenty for a batch of infused butter or oil. Decarboxylate the flower first and estimate the dose per serving before you bake.
  • Spreading it out. For an occasional consumer, a half can last weeks or months in an airtight container away from heat and light.

Can you legally carry a half in Michigan?

Yes, if you're 21 or older:

SituationMichigan limitA half is
Carrying it2.5 ounces, with a 15-gram cap on concentrateOne-fifth of the limit
Buying at a licensed adult-use store2.5 ounces per transactionWell under
Keeping it at home10 ounces plus your own plants' harvest; past 2.5 ounces, keep it lockedWell under
  • Bring ID. Michigan stores check government-issued photo ID before every sale.
  • In the car. No using cannabis while driving, and no smoking in a vehicle's passenger area on a public road. Sealed and out of reach, such as in the trunk, is the cautious habit.
  • Stay in state. Don't travel across state lines with cannabis.

More in our guide to Michigan cannabis laws. Recreational shopping is available to individuals 21 years or older.

Frequently asked questions

How many grams is a half?

Fourteen on a dispensary menu. An ounce is about 28.35 grams, and menus round it to 28, so a half is sold as 14 grams. The exact figure is about 14.17 grams, a difference too small to see. It's the same as two quarters or four eighths.

How many joints does a half ounce make?

About 14 to 46, depending on how full you roll them: 14 at a full gram each, 28 at half a gram and around 46 at 0.3 grams. Research on more than 10,000 U.S. purchases put the average joint at roughly a third of a gram, which works out to about 44 joints from a half.

Is a half cheaper per gram?

Usually. Bigger sizes tend to cost less per gram than single grams or eighths, though quality tier and potency can change the math. Divide each price by its grams to compare, and check current deals. New to a strain? Try an eighth before you commit to a half.

Can I carry a half ounce in Michigan?

Yes, if you're 21 or older. Michigan lets adults carry up to 2.5 ounces, with a 15-gram cap on concentrate, so a half is well under the limit. Keep it sealed in the car, never use it while driving, and don't travel across state lines with cannabis.

Sources

  1. NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: Factors for units listed alphabetically (ounce, avoirdupois)nist.gov
  2. Ridgeway G., Kilmer B., Bayesian Inference for the Distribution of Grams of Marijuana in a Joint, University of Pennsylvania Department of Criminology working paper (2016)crim.sas.upenn.edu
  3. Michigan Judicial Institute: Controlled Substances Benchbook, sec. 8.14, Scope of the MRTMA (possession, home storage, vehicles)courts.michigan.gov
  4. Michigan Cannabis Regulatory Agency: Marihuana Rules, R 420.1 to R 420.1004 (sales limits, ID checks, labeling)michigan.gov
  5. Michigan Department of Treasury: Revenue Administrative Bulletin 2023-25, Taxation of Adult-Use Marihuanamichigan.gov
  6. Michigan Department of Treasury: Wholesale Marijuana Taxmichigan.gov

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