Cannabis 101

Found a Favorite? How to Branch Out to New Cannabis Formats

The format you already enjoy is a good guide to your next one. Here's what to try after flower, edibles, vapes, concentrates or a trusty pipe, with timing and dose notes.

New cannabis experiences don't require starting from scratch. The format you already enjoy is a good map to the next one: flower fans often branch into vapes or edibles, edible fans into tinctures, and vape fans into concentrates or longer-lasting edibles. Each switch changes how fast effects arrive, how long they stick around and how precisely you can measure a dose. Below, you'll find a sensible next step for each favorite, with timing notes so you can try new cannabis products without overdoing it.

Why new cannabis experiences keep things interesting

Cannabis formats differ in more than how they're taken. A vape can show off a flower's flavor without smoke, an edible offers a slow, long build, and a tincture lets you fine-tune in small steps. Trying a new format is often the easiest way to learn something about what you enjoy.

The catch is that each format runs on its own clock. Here's how the common ones compare:

FormatWhen you may feel itHow long it lastsDose control
Smoked flower or pre-rollsSeconds to minutes; full effect within about 30 minutesSeveral hours; some effects up to about 6Puff by puff
VapesSeconds to minutes; full effect within about 30 minutesSimilar to smokingPuff by puff
Edibles and drinks30 minutes to 2 hours; full effect up to 4 hoursUp to 12 hoursMilligrams per serving
Tinctures, swallowedLike an edibleLike an edibleMeasured by the dropper
Concentrates, inhaledSeconds to minutesVaries with the amountHard to judge; very potent

The habit that makes any switch go well never changes: adjust a single variable per session, begin below the amount you expect to want and jot down what you tried and how it felt.

Flower fans: three logical next steps

First, a word on labels. Indica, sativa and hybrid are handy shorthand, but a 2021 genetic study found that samples labeled indica and sativa weren't genetically distinct overall. Use those labels as rough hints, and lean on THC, CBD, aroma and your own experience.

If you like flower labeled indica for quiet evenings, try edibles. Switching from flower to edibles stretches the evening out, with effects that build slowly and may linger for as long as 12 hours. Eating cannabis works differently from smoking it, even for experienced flower fans, so start small: Health Canada's start-low advice for edibles is 2.5 mg of THC or less. Our guide to edibles covers the basics.

If you like flower labeled sativa during the day, try a vape. A vape skips the smoke and ash and is simple to keep on hand at home. In the vape vs flower comparison, the surprise is strength: in a Johns Hopkins study, vaping the same amount of THC produced stronger effects and higher blood THC than smoking it. Start with a single small puff. Our vaping guide explains devices and settings.

If you like hybrids and want more flavor, try a little concentrate. Concentrates pack a plant's aroma into a dense form, and they're far stronger than flower. In Washington State's legal market from 2014 to 2016, extracts averaged about 69% THC, versus about 21% for flower. If you're looking for concentrates for beginners, the honest answer is a very small amount and a careful read of our concentrates guide first.

Edible fans: finer control or faster onset

For finer control, try a tincture. A tincture comes with a marked dropper, so you can take a little less or a little more in small steps. Swallowed drops run on an edible's schedule. Some people hold drops under the tongue for a while first, but how much that speeds things up varies, so time it like an edible until you know. Our tincture guide explains the options.

For a faster start, try flower or a pre-roll. Inhaled cannabis is felt within minutes, which makes it easy to stop after a puff or two. Health Canada's start-low advice is one or two puffs of a vape or joint with 10% THC or less, then a pause. If you're used to the long tail of an edible, expect inhaled effects to build faster and fade sooner.

Vape fans: longer effects or fuller flavor

For longer effects, try an edible. If your vape sessions feel short, an edible can carry you through an evening at home, since its effects may run as long as 12 hours. Vaping every day doesn't make you an experienced edible eater, so start at a low dose and wait at least 2 hours before having more.

For fuller terpene flavor, try a concentrate. If you love the taste of your vape, concentrates such as live resin or rosin can deliver even more aroma. They're used with a dab rig, an electronic rig or a dab pen. Start with a tiny portion, since potency climbs quickly.

Concentrate fans: portability or duration

For portability, try a vape. A cartridge or dab pen sets up faster than a rig and works well at home, or at a friend's place where cannabis is welcome. Michigan doesn't allow cannabis use in public places or while driving, so portable never means anywhere.

For duration, try an edible. A measured edible can stretch out an evening without a trip back to the rig. Eating cannabis works differently from inhaling it, so start at a modest dose and give it time. Some concentrates, such as RSO, are meant to be swallowed; they're potent and tricky to measure, so ask a budtender before trying one.

Bong and pipe fans: smoke-free options

Try a portable dry-herb vaporizer. It heats the same flower you already buy without burning it, so there's no smoke or ash. Many let you set the temperature, which changes the flavor and the warmth of the vapor. Our accessories guide compares vaporizers, pipes and bongs.

Try edibles for smoke-free days. If you want a break from smoke but not from cannabis, edibles and THC drinks are the simplest switch. Plan for the slower start, and keep your usual gear clean and stored for the days you want it.

Layering formats safely

Combining cannabis products is where most people overdo it, usually because of timing. An edible taken at 7 p.m. may still be building at 9 p.m., and a vape added at 8 p.m. because the edible isn't working yet lands right on top of it.

If you do layer, keep it simple:

  1. Know each format on its own first. Try each one separately, at a low dose, before you combine them.
  2. Take the slow format first. If you want an edible and a vape in the same evening, have the edible early and wait at least 2 hours before deciding on anything else.
  3. Add small amounts only. One puff, then a pause, is plenty.
  4. Skip alcohol. The CDC says using alcohol and cannabis at the same time is likely to cause more impairment than either one alone.
  5. Stay put. Never drive after using cannabis.

If you ever feel too high, stop, find a calm spot, sip water and give it time. If you feel seriously unwell, get medical help.

Pairings by season and situation

Some formats suit certain moments better than others:

SituationFormat to tryWhy it fitsKeep in mind
A long winter movie night at homeLow-dose edibleSlow build, long finishTake it early; effects can last hours
Cooking dinner with friendsTincture in a mocktailA measured dose per glassLabel each glass; no alcohol
A summer evening on your own porchPre-roll or vapeQuick to feel, easy to stopPrivate property only
A fall bonfire at a friend's placePre-rollA classic ritualAsk the host first; no driving home
A quiet afternoon with a hobbyA single small puffShort and adjustableStart with less than usual

Wherever you are in Michigan, the same limits apply: no use in public places, none in vehicles, and property owners can say no. Keep cannabis on private property where it's welcome.

How to talk with a budtender about your next step

Our budtenders are there to ask the right questions and help you find a good fit. You'll get better suggestions if you come ready to share:

  • What you use now: the format, roughly how much and when.
  • What you like about it: flavor, ritual, how fast it works or how long it lasts.
  • What you'd change: faster, longer, smoke-free, more flavor or easier to measure.
  • Your comfort level: how sensitive you are to THC and how much time you have.

Good questions to ask in return: How strong is this compared with what I use now? How long until I feel it? What's a sensible first amount? How should I store it?

Selection varies by store and changes often, so check your store's menu in our online shop before you go, or order ahead for in-store or curbside pickup. 21+ only. Please consume responsibly.

Frequently asked questions

What should I try after flower?

It depends on what you like about flower. If you enjoy the quick start, a vape keeps that timing without smoke, though vaping the same amount can feel stronger, so begin with one puff. If you want longer effects, try a low-dose edible and wait at least 2 hours before having more. Make one change per session so you can tell what's working.

Can I combine an edible and a vape?

Adults can, but timing matters. Take the edible first at a low dose and wait at least 2 hours, since edibles can take that long to kick in. If you still want more, add a single small puff and pause. Stacking a vape on top of an edible that hasn't peaked yet is the most common way people overdo it.

Are concentrates a big jump from flower?

Yes. In Washington State's legal market from 2014 to 2016, extracts averaged about 69% THC, more than three times the average for flower. Health Canada advises new and occasional consumers to avoid extracts. If you're experienced with flower and curious, start with a very small amount and have a budtender show you how the gear works.

What is a smoke-free alternative to a pipe?

A dry-herb vaporizer is the closest swap: it heats the same flower without burning it, so there's no smoke or ash. Edibles, drinks and tinctures are smoke-free too, but they're swallowed, so they start much more slowly and last longer. Start small with any of them and give the new format time.

Sources

  1. Health Canada: Cannabis, lower your riskscanada.ca
  2. Health Canada: New cannabis products, what Canadians need to know (video transcript)canada.ca
  3. Spindle T.R. et al., Acute effects of smoked and vaporized cannabis in healthy adults who infrequently use cannabis: a crossover trial, JAMA Network Open (2018)pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  4. Smart R. et al., Variation in cannabis potency and prices in a newly legal market: evidence from 30 million cannabis sales in Washington state, Addiction (2017)pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  5. Watts S. et al., Cannabis labelling is associated with genetic variation in terpene synthase genes, Nature Plants (2021)pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Cannabis frequently asked questionscdc.gov
  7. Michigan Judicial Institute: Controlled Substances Benchbook, sec. 8.14, Scope of the MRTMA (public use, gifting, vehicles)courts.michigan.gov

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