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Canna-Oil (Quick Kief or Flower Infusion)

Kief takes a shorter steep than flower here, skips the straining and tastes cleaner, which makes it a natural match for olive oil you drizzle. Flower directions included.

This canna oil recipe uses kief, the resin-rich powder that collects under a grinder's screen, to make infused olive oil in about 2 hours. Kief leaves almost no leafy material behind, so there's nothing to strain and less grassy flavor. Flower works too, with a longer infusion and a strain at the end.

Kief or flower: which to choose

Kief suits a finishing oil for bread, salads or canna-pesto and is stronger by weight; flower suits bigger batches. Our guide to what kief is covers collecting it, and our canna oil guide compares other methods.

Dosing: estimate mg per half teaspoon

Grams × 1,000 × THC% is the most THC your oil can hold, spread across the 96 half teaspoons in a cup. One gram of kief labeled 40% THC gives 400 mg, about 4 mg per half teaspoon at most. Kief from your own grinder has no label, so assume it's strong. Try a quarter teaspoon by itself and let at least 2 hours pass before you cook with more. For starting amounts, see our THC dosage guide.

What you need

  • 1 cup olive oil or another oil
  • 1 gram kief, or 3.5 grams ground flower, decarbed
  • A canning jar with a lid, a saucepan deep enough to submerge most of it, and a cooking thermometer
  • Cheesecloth, for flower only

You can order flower ahead from your local High Society store's menu for pickup.

The canna oil recipe, step by step

Kief scorches easily, so decarb it in a thin layer at 240°F for about 30 minutes and keep an eye on it; flower takes 30 to 45. Seal it in the jar with the oil, rest the jar on a towel in the saucepan and add water to the oil line. Keep the water just under a simmer, 180 to 200°F: about 2 hours for kief, 3 to 4 for flower. Vent once, halfway through. Kief oil is ready as is, while flower oil gets strained while warm.

Picking the oil

Infused oil stays off high heat, so choose by flavor:

OilFlavorUse it for
Extra-virgin oliveFruity, pepperyDrizzling, dressings
Avocado, canola or sunflowerMildBaking, gentle sautés
CoconutMild; firms when chilledBaking, coffee, canna-honey

Storage and labeling

The CDC says to refrigerate homemade oils made with herbs and toss them after 4 days, and University of Georgia Extension notes that a dried herb doesn't make the oil safe on its own. So keep only what you'll use within 4 days in the fridge, and freeze the rest in cubes right away. Write "infused," the date and the mg per half teaspoon on the jar, and park it where children and pets can't reach.

Recipe

Makes
About 1 cup (96 half teaspoons)
Prep time
35 minutes
Cook time
2 hours

Ingredients

  • 1 gram kief (or 3.5 grams cannabis flower, coarsely ground)
  • 1 cup extra-virgin olive oil or another oil

Steps

  1. Preheat the oven to 240°F. Spread the kief in a thin layer on parchment in a small baking dish and bake about 30 minutes, checking that it doesn't scorch (flower: 30 to 45 minutes). Cool it.

  2. Scrape the kief into a canning jar, pour in the oil and screw the lid on finger-tight.

  3. Rest the jar on a folded towel in a saucepan and pour in warm water to the height of the oil.

  4. Keep the water just under a simmer, about 180 to 200°F, for 2 hours (flower: 3 to 4 hours), adding hot water as it evaporates.

  5. At the halfway point, lift the jar with oven mitts, crack the lid open briefly to vent, swirl and set it back.

  6. Cool the oil until warm. Kief oil needs no straining; pour flower oil through cheesecloth.

  7. Mark the jar with the day you made it and its estimated strength. It keeps 4 days in the fridge; freeze any extra in measured cubes.

Frequently asked questions

What is kief and where does it come from?

Kief is the pile of tiny, resin-filled trichomes that shake loose from dried cannabis flower. It collects under the screen of a grinder with a kief catcher. Because it's mostly trichomes, the glands where the plant makes and stores THCA, the source of its THC, it typically packs more THC per gram than the buds it fell from, so go by the label's THC figure when there is one.

Can I make canna oil without straining?

Yes, with kief. It leaves so little plant material that the oil can go straight into a jar; just stir before you measure, since fine specks can settle. Flower is different. Its leafy bits turn the oil bitter and gritty, so strain it through cheesecloth while it's still warm.

How long does canna oil last?

Four days in the fridge, which is the limit the CDC sets for homemade herb oils, and much longer frozen. Freezing it in measured cubes is the easy route: each cube carries a known estimate, and you thaw only what a recipe needs. A cupboard is never the place for homemade infused oil.

Sources

  1. Wang M. et al., Decarboxylation Study of Acidic Cannabinoids, Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research (2016)pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  2. CDC: Botulism Prevention (homemade oils made with garlic or herbs)cdc.gov
  3. University of Georgia Extension, Circular 1334: How to Safely Make Infused Oils (2024)fieldreport.caes.uga.edu
  4. Colorado State University, Kendall Reagan Nutrition Center: Cooking with Fats and Oils (2019)chhs.colostate.edu
  5. Public Health Agency of Canada: Council of Chief Medical Officers of Health statement on cannabis extracts, edibles and topicals (2020)canada.ca

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